The logo of Toshiba Corporation is displayed at the company's building in Kawasaki, Japan, April 5, 2023. The top two deals this year, Toshiba Corp (6502.T) and JSR Corp (4185.T), had activists on their rosters. The strong M&A market comes as two long-standing obstacles to Japanese dealmaking - reluctance towards unsolicited takeovers and difficulties in cutting overlapping jobs in post merger integrations - may be fading. "Previously, excess employment issues held back M&A, because cutting overlapping headcount is the primary way M&A cuts costs and raises returns," Smith said. "As the labour shortage bites, expect M&A to surge as companies start being targeted as labour reservoirs."

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Persons: Androniki, LSEG, David Gross, Loh, Jim Verbeeten, Shinsuke Tsunoda, " Bain Capital's Gross, Nicholas Smith, Smith, Makiko Yamazaki, Kane Wu, Sumeet Chatterjee, Stephen Coates Organizations: Toshiba Corporation, REUTERS, Toshiba, Bain Capital Asia, Bankers, Tokyo bourse, Toshiba Corp, JSR, Bain & Company, Nomura Securities, Marelli Holdings, KKR, Nidec Corp, Thomson Locations: Kawasaki, Japan, TOKYO, HONG KONG, Tokyo